Giáo án Tiếng anh 9 - Unit 2: Life in the past (Có file nghe)
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- UNIT 2: LIFE IN THE PAST A. VOCABULARY Word Transcription Type Meaning Example My father is the breadwinner of our Lao động /ˈbredwɪnə(r)/ n family. chính Cha tơi là người kiếm tiền nuơi gia đình. 1. breadwinner We have a strong connection with /kəˈnekʃn/ n Sự kết nối our grandparents. Chúng tơi cĩ mối quan hệ mật thiết với 2. connection ơng bà của mình. My aunt went through a difficult /dɪˈvɔːs/ v Ly hơn divorce last year. Dì tơi đã trải qua một cuộc ly hơn khĩ 3. divorce khăn vào năm ngối. Gia đình During holidays, our extended /ɪkˌstendɪd n nhiều thế family gathers for a big meal. ˈfỉməli/ Vào những ngày lễ, đại gia đình chúng hệ 4. extended tơi tụ họp để ăn một bữa lớn family Each generation has its own unique /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ n Thế hệ challenges. Mỗi thế hệ đều cĩ những thách thức 5. generation riêng biệt. My uncle is a house husband who /ˈhaʊs Chồng nội n takes care of the children. hʌzbənd/ trợ Chú tơi là một người chồng nội trợ 6. house chăm sĩc các con. husband My mother is a housewife who /ˈhaʊswaɪf/ n Vợ nội trợ manages all the household chores. Mẹ tơi là một người vợ nội trợ quản lý tất cả cơng việc nhà. 7. housewife Cuộc hơn Their marriage ceremony was /ˈmỉrɪdʒ/ n beautiful. nhân 8. marriage Lễ cưới của họ rất đẹp. 1
- The official announcement will be Chính /əˈfɪʃl/ adj made tomorrow. thức Thơng báo chính thức sẽ được đưa ra 9. official vào ngày mai. Người We are visiting our relatives this /ˈrelətɪv/ n thân, họ weekend. Chúng tơi sẽ thăm họ hàng vào cuối hàng tuần này. 10. relative She enjoys being single and /ˈsɪŋɡl/ adj Độc thân independent. Cơ ấy thích sống độc thân và độc lập. 11. single /kleɪ pɒt/ My grandmother cooks delicious n Nồi đất meals in a clay pot. Bà của tơi nấu những mĩn ăn ngon trong một cái nồi đất. 12. clay pot I love to bake cookies with my /beɪk/ v Nướng grandma. Tơi thích nướng bánh quy với bà ngoại của tơi. 13. bake Ngơi nhà We spent our vacation in a cozy /ˈkɒtɪdʒ/ n nhỏ ở cottage by the lake. Chúng tơi đã dành kỳ nghỉ của mình vùng quê tại một ngơi nhà tranh ấm cúng bên hồ. 14. cottage Cháu trai /ˈnefjuː/ n (con của My nephew is very good at soccer. Cháu trai của tơi rất giỏi bĩng đá. anh, chị) 15. nephew Cháu gái /niːs/ My niece is learning how to play the n (con của piano. anh chị) Cháu gái của tơi đang học chơi piano. 16. niece He likes to sketch animals in his Vẽ phác /sketʃ/ v notebook. thảo Anh ấy thích phác thảo các lồi động vật trong cuốn sổ của mình. 17. sketch 2
- The soil in our garden is perfect for / /sɔɪl/ n Đất đai growing vegetables. Đất trong vườn của chúng tơi rất tốt cho việc trồng rau. 18. soil We bought fresh fruit from a stall at /stɔːl/ n Quầy hàng the market. Chúng tơi đã mua trái cây tươi từ một gian hàng ở chợ. 19. stall We rode a tuk-tuk to explore the /ˈtʊk tʊk/ / n Xe lam city. Chúng tơi đi tuk-tuk để khám phá thành phố. 20. Tuk-tuk We went to the park and /ˈɑːftəwədz/ adv Sau đĩ afterwards, we had ice cream. Chúng tơi đã đến cơng viên và sau đĩ, chúng tơi ăn kem. 21.afterwards Thời thơ My childhood was filled with happy /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/ n ấu, tuổi memories. Tuổi thơ của tơi đầy ắp những kỷ niệm thơ vui vẻ. 22.childhood 3
- WORD FORM No WORDS NOUNS VERBS ADJECTIVES ADVERBS MEANING 1 relationship relationship relate related - mối quan hệ 2 extend extension extend extended extensively mở rộng 3 generate generation generate generative - tạo ra 4 marry marriage marry married - kết hơn 5 support support support supportive supportively ủng hộ, hỗ trợ 6 official official/officialdom officiate official officially chính thức 7 frequent frequency frequent frequent frequently thường xuyên 8 child child/childhood - childish childishly trẻ em 9 thank thanks thank thankful thankfully cảm ơn 10 different difference differ different differently khác biệt 11 interest interest interest interesting interestingly quan tâm, hứng thú 12 discuss discussion discuss - - thảo luận 13 memory memory memorize memorable memorably ký ức, trí nhớ 14 tradition tradition - traditional traditionally truyền thống 15 happy happiness - happy happily hạnh phúc 16 divorce divorce divorce divorced - ly hơn 17 act action/activity act active actively hành động 18 process process process processional - quá trình 19 celebrate celebration celebrate celebratory - kỷ niệm, ăn mừng 20 cost cost cost costly - chi phí 4
- COMMON PHRASES No PHRASES MEANING 1 Take care of Chăm sĩc 2 Share Chia sẻ 3 Support Ủng hộ, hỗ trợ 4 Raise Nuơi dưỡng 5 Teach Dạy dỗ 6 Discipline Kỷ luật 7 Guide Hướng dẫn 8 Love Yêu thương 9 Spend time with Dành thời gian với 10 Bond with Gắn kết với 11 Provide for Cung cấp cho 12 Care for Chăm sĩc 13 Look after Trơng nom 14 Nurture Nuơi dưỡng 15 Protect Bảo vệ 16 Comfort An ủi 17 Encourage Khuyến khích 18 Listen to Lắng nghe 19 Advise Khuyên nhủ 20 Celebrate together Cùng nhau ăn mừng 5
- B- GRAMMAR 1.STRUCTURES WITH “WOULD” Các cấu trúc đi với “Would” Structure 1: S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + would + V (nguyên thể) Diễn tả một hành động lặp đi lặp lại quá khứ và giờ khơng làm nữa. Ex: When I was a kid, I would walk home with my mom. (Khi tơi cịn nhỏ, tơi đã từng đi bộ với mẹ về nhà) Structures 2: Would like + to V: Muốn làm gì I would like to be a teacher in the future: Tơi muốn làm một giáo viên trong tương lai Structure 3: Would you mind + V-ing? Cĩ phiền khi làm gì .khơng? Would you mind + if + S + quá khứ đơn Would you mind if I closed the window? (Bạn cĩ phiền khi tơi đĩng cửa sổ khơng?) Would you mind closing the window? (Bạn cĩ phiền đĩng cửa sổ vào khơng?) Structure 4: Would rather + V (nguyên thể) : Thích làm gì hơn I would rather stay at home today. (Hơm nay tơi thích ở nhà hơn). 2. STRUCTURES WITH “USED TO) a. Đã từng làm gì trong quá khứ Giờ khơng làm nữa. (+) Used to + V (nguyên thể) (-) S + didn’t + use to + V (nguyên thể) (?) (Wh) + did + S + use to + V (nguyên thể) Ex: My father used to smoke a lot of cigarettes. (Bố tơi đã từng hút rất nhiều thuốc) Bây giờ khơng cịn hút nữa. My mother didn’t use to drink coffee in the morning. (Mẹ tơi đã khơng cịn uống café vào buổi sáng nữa) Where did they use to go on vacation? (Nơi nào họ đã từng đi nghỉ?) b. Đã quen với việc làm gì. Be/get used to + V-ing C- PRONUNCIATION My brother is used to getting up early ( Em trai tơi đã quen với việc dậy sớm) 6
- 2. Present Perfect tense. (Thì hiện tại hồn thành) 1. Cơng thức: Câu Cấu trúc Ví dụ (+) S + have/has + P2 (past participle) I have visited Paris. She has finished her homework. I have not visited Paris. She has not finished her (-) S + have/has + not + P2 (past participle) homework. Have you visited Paris? Has she finished her (?) Have/Has + S + P2 (past participle)? homework? 2. Cách sử dụng: • Hành động đã hồn thành tại một thời điểm khơng xác định trong quá khứ: o Ví dụ: I have eaten breakfast. (Tơi đã ăn sáng rồi - khơng biết thời điểm cụ thể) • Hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ và tiếp tục đến hiện tại: o Ví dụ: They have lived here for ten years. (Họ đã sống ở đây 10 năm và vẫn cịn sống) • Hành động vừa mới hồn thành (dùng với từ “just”): o Ví dụ: She has just left. (Cơ ấy vừa mới rời đi) • Kinh nghiệm hoặc trải nghiệm: o Ví dụ: I have been to Japan. (Tơi đã từng đến Nhật Bản) 3. Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Từ Nghĩa Ví dụ I have already finished my homework. (Tơi đã làm Already Đã, rồi xong bài tập rồi) Just Vừa mới She has just left. (Cơ ấy vừa mới rời đi) Chưa, vẫn chưa (dùng trong Have you finished your homework yet? (Bạn đã làm Yet câu phủ định và câu hỏi) xong bài tập chưa?) Have you ever been to New York? (Bạn đã từng đến Ever Từng, đã từng New York chưa?) I have never seen that movie. (Tơi chưa bao giờ xem Never Chưa bao giờ phim đĩ) They have recently moved to a new house. (Họ gần Recently Gần đây đây đã chuyển đến nhà mới) Lately Gần đây I have been very busy lately. (Gần đây tơi rất bận) I have known her for ten years. (Tơi đã biết cơ ấy trong For Trong khoảng thời gian 10 năm) They have lived here since 2010. (Họ đã sống ở đây từ Since Từ khi năm 2010) So far, we have completed five tasks. (Cho đến bây So far Cho đến bây giờ giờ, chúng tơi đã hồn thành năm nhiệm vụ) 7
- 4. So sánh thì hiện tại hồn thành (Present Perfect) và thì quá khứ đơn (Past Simple): Tiêu chí Thì Hiện Tại Hồn Thành (Present Perfect) Thì Quá Khứ Đơn (Past Simple) Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra tại một thời điểm Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và kết Định khơng xác định trong quá khứ và cĩ liên quan thúc tại một thời điểm xác định trong nghĩa đến hiện tại quá khứ Cơng thức S + have/has + P2(past participle) S + P1 (past simple) Dấu hiệu Already, just, yet, ever, never, recently, lately, Yesterday, last week, in 2010, ago, nhận biết for, since, so far when I was... Ví dụ (+) I have seen that movie. I saw that movie last night. Ví dụ (-) I have not seen that movie. I did not see that movie last night. Ví dụ (?) Have you seen that movie? Did you see that movie last night? C- PRONUNCIATION - Pronunciation with “ /i/ vs /i:/ - Intonation for exclaimations usually falls. Ex: That’s sounds awesome! 8
- PRACTICE A- PRONUNCIATION Exercise 1: Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group. 1. A. ancient B. spacious C. gracious D. special 2. A. measure B. pleasure C. treasure D. feature 3. A. content B. contest C. connect D. concept 4. A. watches B. boxes C. houses D. stops 5. A. wanted B. laughed C. kissed D. washed Exercise 2: Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group. 1. A. mathematics B. literature C. geography D. history 2. A. recommend B. understand C. entertain D. educate 3. A. photograph B. develop C. beautiful D. resident 4. A. chemistry B. biology C. philosophy D. geography 5. A. interview B. furniture C. influence D. entertainment II. VOCABULARY 1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. sketch, cottage, official, childhood, relative, divorce, housewife, Tuk-tuk clay pot, bake, connection, nephew, extended family, house husband, stall 1. After their __________________, he moved to a new city. 2. My __________________, who lives next door, often visits us. 3. The ___________________ of this village all live in the same area. 4. In my ______________, I used to play in the garden every day. 5. We bought a beautiful ______________ at the local market. 6. My uncle is a _____________________ and stays at home to take care of the kids. 7. She loves to ____________________ cakes on the weekends. 8. A ___________ is a traditional vehicle used in some Asian countries. 9. They live in a small _________ in the countryside. 10. During the fair, we bought many items from the _________. 11. My ______________________, the son of my sister, is very smart. 12. She is a ______________________; she takes care of the home and children. 13. There is a strong ______________________ between these two families. 14. He drew a quick ______________________ of the landscape. 15. The main ______________________ in the office signed the document. 9
- 2. Match the words with the definitions. a. divorce _____ 1. The main person earning money in a family. b. breadwinner _____ 2. A traditional vehicle used in some Asian countries. c. Tuk-tuk _____ 3. A container made from clay. d. clay pot _____ 4. The process of cooking cakes in an oven. e. bake _____ 5. A small house in the countryside. f. cottage _____ 6. A man who stays at home to do household chores. g. house husband _____ 7. The period of life when a person is a child. h. childhood _____ 8. A family member who is not your parent or sibling. i. relative _____ 9. The legal ending of a marriage. j. sketch _____ 10. The act of making a simple drawing. k. soil _____ 11. The act of planting or gardening material. l. official _____ 12. The person responsible for signing official documents. m. nephew _____ 13. The son of your sibling. n. niece _____ 14. The daughter of your sibling. o. afterwards _____ 15. The following period or time after something has happened. 3. Circle the correct answer. 1. Who is the main person earning money in a family? A. housewife B. nephew C. breadwinner D. niece 2. What do we call a small, traditional house in the countryside? A. cottage B. soil C. stall D. sketch 3. After the _________, she felt relieved and moved on with her life. A. marriage B. divorce C. official D. connection 4. He drew a quick ____ of the landscape. A. bake B. clay pot C. Tuk-tuk D. sketch 5. My father is a ____; he stays home and takes care of the household chores. A. housewife B. house husband C. breadwinner D. relative 6. A traditional vehicle commonly used in Thailand is called a ____. A. cottage B. Tuk-tuk C. stall D. clay pot 7. We used ____ to plant flowers in our garden. A. cottage B. soil C. bake D. sketch 8. During her _______________, she enjoyed playing with her friends. A. generation B. childhood C. connection D. marriage 9. He bought a _________________ from the local artisan. A. clay pot B. relative C. sketch D. housewife 10. The _______________ of technology has changed how we live. A. childhood B. generation C. divorce D. single 11. The _____________ of the event was very successful. A. official B. marriage C. breadwinner D. soil 10
- 12. She became ____________ after her husband passed away. A. single B. divorce C. housewife D. official 13. My __________________ loves to visit during the holidays. A. sketch B. niece C. soil D. bake 14. The _________________ between the two companies was beneficial. A. connection B. divorce C. stall D. Tuk-tuk 15. She made a ______________ of the scene before painting it. A. housewife B. bake C. sketch D. childhood 16. The _______________ in the family has been passed down for years. A. clay pot B. generation C. nephew D. breadwinner 17. My mother loves to ________________ cakes for us. A. bake B. soil C. sketch D. cottage 18. A _________________ is often used in traditional Thai markets. A. soil B. Tuk-tuk C. clay pot D. stall 19. The ________________ after the party was calm and quiet. A. afterwards B. childhood C. divorce D. single 20. The ___________ who attended the ceremony signed the documents. A. nephew B. official C. housewife D. house husband 21. The __________________ in the village help each other. A. extended family B. soil C. bake D. connection 22. My _________________ loves to draw and paint. A. relationship B. sketch C. niece D. housewife 23. He planted the seeds in the _______________. A. cottage B. soil C. stall D. clay pot 24. The ________________ prepared a lovely dinner for us. A. breadwinner B. housewife C. nephew D. relative 25. They bought a ____________ for the garden. A. soil B. clay pot C. nephew D. house husband 26. The ________ in the market were selling fresh vegetables. A. stalls B. Tuk-tuks C. relatives D. officials 27. My ____________ is very good at math. A. housewife B. breadwinner C. nephew D. stall 28. The ___________ took care of the children while his wife worked. A. house husband B. breadwinner C. sketch D. Tuk-tuk 29. The ___________ of the family helped each other in difficult times. A. childhood B. extended family C. sketch D. bake 30. They live in a cozy _______ by the lake. A. cottage B. soil C. stall D. Tuk-tuk 4. Give the correct forms of the words. 1. Their ____________ has lasted for over a decade. (relation) 2. The company plans to _____________ __ its operations next year. (extension) 3. We need to ______________ new ideas for the project. (generation) 4. They decided to ______________ in a small ceremony. (marriage) 11
- 5. The team gave their full _____________ to the new manager. (supportive) 6. He received an ______________ letter from the government. (official) 7. She visits her grandparents _____________ because she loves them. (frequent) 8. Her _______________ was full of joy and laughter. (child) 9. We _______________ everyone for their support during the event yesterday. (thankful) 10. There is a significant ________________ between the two proposals. (different) 11. His ______________ in science started at a young age. (interest) 12. They had a lengthy ________________ about the future of the company. (discuss) 13. The old photo brought back many ______________. (memory) 14. The festival is a ______________ in our village. (tradition) 15. She was overwhelmed with ________________ on her wedding day. (happy) 16. After the _____________, she moved to a new city. (divorce) 17. The _____________ of kindness touched everyone's heart. (act) 18. The _____________ of applying for a visa can be complex. (procession) 19. They held a grand ________________ for their anniversary. (celebrate) 20. The mistake proved to be very __________________. (cost) 5. Circle the correct answer. 1. He has a strong _______________ with his childhood friend. A. relate B. relationship C. related D. relative 2. We will ___________ our services to more regions next year. A. extending B. extension C. extend D. extended 3. Scientists are trying to ________________ energy from renewable sources. A. generated B. generates C. generating D. generate 4. They have decided to _____________ next summer. A. marry B. married C. marriage D. marrying 5. The community came together to _____________ the local school. A. support B. supporter C. supportive D. supporting 6. The document must be signed by an ______________ authority. A. office B. officiate C. official D. officially 7. She _____________ visits her grandparents on weekends. A. frequent B. frequently C. frequency D. frequents 8. His ______________ was marked by many memorable events. A. children B. childish C. childhood D. child 9. We would like to ______________ you for your generous donation. A. thanks B. thank C. thanking D. thanked 12
- 10. The two brothers are very _____________ from each other. A. difference B. differ C. different D. differently 11. His _______________ in the new project is evident. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests 12. They need to have a _______________ about the upcoming changes. A. discuss B. discussing C. discussions D. discussion 13. Her grandmother shared many _________________ of the past. A. memorize B. memories C. memory D. memorized 14. The town has many __________________ customs that are still followed today. A. tradition B. traditional C. traditionally D. traditions 15. He expressed his _________________ by giving her a gift. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happiest 16. The couple decided to get a _________________ after years of arguments. A. divorces B. divorced C. divorcing D. divorce 17. Volunteering is a wonderful ____ of kindness. A. act B. action C. acted D. acting 18. The ___________________ of renewing a passport can take several weeks. A. process B. processed C. processes D. processing 19. They _______________ the New Year with a big party. A. celebrated B. celebrating C. celebrates D. celebration 20. The ____ of living in the city can be quite high. A. costly B. costing C. costs D. cost III. GRAMMAR 6. Fill in the blanks with the words. since, for, ever, never, yet, already, just, recently, so far 1. I have ______ finished my homework, so I can go out now. 2. She has lived in this city ______ ten years. 3. Have you ______ been to Japan? 4. They haven't called me ______. I'm still waiting. 5. He has ______ started a new job and is very excited. 6. We have ______ seen such an amazing view. 7. She has been working here ______ 2015. 8. I have ______ visited the new museum downtown. 9. Have you finished your chores ______? 10. He has ______ left the office. You can catch him now. 13
- 11. They have worked here ______ many years. 12. Have you ______ tried this dish before? 13. She has ______ moved to a new apartment. 14. I have ______ met his parents, but I hear they are very nice. 15. He hasn't decided on a venue ______. 16. She has been very busy ______ with her new project. 17. They have ______ finished their project and are ready to present it. 18. We have traveled to five countries ______. 19. Have you ______ seen such a beautiful sunset? 20. She has been practicing the piano ______ three hours now. 7. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in present perfect tense. 1. She ______________ (live) in this city for ten years. 2. They ______________ (not finish) their project yet. 3. ______ you ever ______ (be) to London? 4. He ______________ (just buy) a new car. 5. We ______________ (already see) that movie. 6. I _____________ (never eat) sushi before. 7. ______ she ______ (meet) him before? 8. They ______________ (not decide) on a name for the baby yet. 9. The kids _______________ (play) in the park for hours. 10. My parents _______________ (not travel) abroad before. 11. ______ you ______ (finish) your homework yet? 12. She _____________ (just receive) a letter from her friend. 13. I ______________ (lose) my keys. 14. We _______________ (visit) the new museum downtown. 15. He ________________ (not call) me back yet. 8. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in present perfect or past simple 1. I ____________ (live) here since I ____________ (move) to this city in 2010. 2. She __________ (enjoy) her job since she ___________ (start) working at this company last year. 3. They ______________ (be) best friends since They ____________ (meet) in high school 4. We _____________ (live) here since We __________ (buy) our house in 2015. 5. He _________ (work) in this field since he ____________ (finish) his degree two years ago. 6. She __________ (dream) of going back since she __________ (visit) Paris five years ago. 14
- 7. They ___________ (be) happily married since they ___________ (get married) in 2012 8. I ________ (want) to watch it again since I _________ (see) that movie when it came out. 9. He ____________ (not fully recover) since He ____________ (break) his leg last month. 10. We ________ (keep) in touch since we __________ (meet) them at a conference last year. 9. Circle the correct answer. 1. I ______ to London last year. A. have gone B. have been C. went D. was 2. She ______ her homework already. A. did B. has done C. does D. was doing 3. They ______ in this town since 1990. A. lived B. have lived C. live D. lives 4. He ______ the Eiffel Tower in 2010. A. have visited B. visited C. visits D. is visiting 5. We ______ our keys. We can’t find them. A. lost B. have lost C. lose D. are losing 6. You ______ your lunch yet? A. have eaten B. ate C. eat D. have you eaten 7. She ______ never ______ to Australia. A. has, been B. was, been C. have, been D. is, being 8. They ______ a new car last month. A. have bought B. buy C. buys D. bought 9. I ______ my best friend for five years. A. know B. have known C. knows D. am knowing 10. He ______ just ______ his homework. A. has, finished B. have, finished C. finish D. finished 11. We ______ that movie last week. A. have seen B. saw C. see D. seeing 12. She ______ her job in 2018. A. started B. has started C. start D. starts 13. They ______ in the park two hours ago. A. played B. have played C. play D. playing 14. I ______ to Japan twice. A. went B. have been C. go D. goes 15. He ______ his leg last month. A. broke B. have broken C. breaks D. breaking 16. She ______ this book already. A. read B. has read C. reads D. reading 17. We ______ a great time at the party yesterday. A. have B. have had C. had D. are having 18. You ______ the news yet? A. have heard B. heard C. hear D. are hearing 19. They ______ just ______ the project. A. has, completed B. have, completed C. completed D. completing 20. I ______ in New York for ten years. A. live B. have lived C. lived D. am living 15
- 21. He ______ his car last week. A. sells B. has sold C. sold D. selling 22. We ______ dinner already. A. have eaten B. ate C. eat D. are eating 23. She ______ her hair yesterday. A. cuts B. have cut C. cut D. cutting 24. They ______ to the zoo last weekend. A. have gone B. went C. go D. are going 25. I ______ my homework two hours ago. A. finished B. have finished C. finish D. finishing 26. He ______ a new job last month. A. finds B. have found C. found D. finding 27. She ______ never ______ sushi before. A. has, eaten B. was, eaten C. have, eaten D. is, eating 28. We ______ just ______ the game. A. have, played B. has, played C. played D. playing 29. They ______ to that restaurant many times. A. have been B. went C. go D. have gone 30. I ______ him last night. A. have seen B. saw C. see D. seeing 10. Give the correct forms of the verbs. 1. When we were kids, we would (play) _______________ outside until it got dark. 2. She would (read) ______________ a book every night before going to bed. 3. He used (not like) ______________ spicy food, but now he enjoys it. 4. They used (live) _______________ in the countryside before moving to the city. 5. I am used (wake) ______________ up early for my new job. 6. My father would (tell) ____________________us bedtime stories when we were young. 7. She is getting used to (drive) ____________ in heavy traffic. 8. We would (visit) ______________ our grandparents every summer. 9. He used to (not be) ________________ interested in sports, but now he loves them. 10. I would (eat) ______________ cereal for breakfast every morning when I was a child. 11. They are used to (work) _____________ long hours in their new jobs. 12. She would (go) ________________ to the library every weekend. 13. He used to (not watch) ________________ TV very often, but now he does. 14. I am used to (study) _________________ late into the night for my exams. 15. We would (have) _________________ a picnic in the park every Sunday. 11. Circle the option needs to correct. 1. He has lived in New York since 5 years. A. has lived B. in C. since D. years 16
- 2. Despite he was tired, he finished the project on time. A. Despite B. he C. was D. on time 3. She cooked dinner when the phone rang last night. A. cooked B. dinner C. rang D. last night 4. They didn't use to playing video games when they were kids. A. didn't B. use to C. playing D. were 5. I would watched TV every evening when I was a child. A. would B. watched C. TV D. when 6. Because of she was late, she missed the meeting. A. Because of B. was C. late D. missed 7. Although of the rain, we decided to go hiking. A. Although B. of C. the rain D. to go 8. She has already saw that movie. A. has B. already C. saw D. movie 9. They were study when the teacher entered the room. A. were B. study C. entered D. the room 10.He used to getting up early, but now he sleeps late. A. used to B. getting C. up D. sleeps 11.She has lived here since ten years. A. has lived B. here C. since D. here 12.He was driving when he has seen the accident. A. was driving B. when C. has seen D. the accident 13.We went to the beach because of it was sunny. A. went B. to the beach C. because of D. it was 14.I used to eating breakfast at 7 a.m every day. A. used to B. eating C. at D. every day 15.He have never been to Japan. A. have has B. never C. been D. to 16.Despite he studied hard, he failed the exam. A. Despite although B. he C. studied D. failed 17.She has worked here for last year. A. has worked B. here C. for D. last year 18.We were watched a movie when our mother called. A. were B. watched C. a movie D. went out 19.He couldn't come to the party because of he was sick. A. couldn't B. come C. because of D. he 20.She is getting used to live in a big city. A. getting B. used to C. live D. in D- READING 12. Read and circle the correct answers. People enjoy living in large cities. But cities have problems. One problem is that they frequently grow very rapidly. Transportation (23) _______ complicated. There are a lot of cars, buses and bicycles. As a result, people are trying to improve the big cities, and they are also planning for new cities. Plan A is a large city (24) _______ smaller cities around it. There is an open land with trees, fields, and lakes between the large city and smaller cities. Each small city is (25) 17
- _______. It has offices, schools, hospitals, and places of entertainment. In Plan B the cities are (26) _______by a road. In Plan c, the cities are in rings around the central city and all of them are connected to each other. The goal of all these plans is to limit the (27) _______of the large city. 1. A. becomes B. returns C. happens D. develops 2. A. in B. for C. with D. at 3. A. entire B. finished C. total D. complete 4. Ạ. chain B. connected C. attached D. fastened 5. A. progress B. growth C. movement D. improvement 13. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Life in the past was very different from life today. People used to live in small communities and relied heavily on farming for their livelihood. They would often work from dawn until dusk in the fields. Families were typically large, and children had many siblings to play with and help with chores. There were no modern conveniences like electricity or running water. People used to light their homes with candles or oil lamps. They fetched water from wells or rivers. Cooking was done on open fires or simple stoves, and food was preserved through drying or salting. Transportation was also quite different. Horses and carts were the primary means of getting around, and long-distance travel was rare. People used to walk long distances to visit friends or attend markets. Despite the hardships, people in the past had a strong sense of community. They would gather for festivals, help each other with large tasks, and share their resources. Life was hard, but it was simple and people were closely connected. Questions. 1. According to the passage, why did families tend to be large in the past? A. Because they needed many children to help with chores. B. Because they had modern conveniences. C. Because they enjoyed having many siblings. D. Because long-distance travel was rare. 2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a means of transportation in the past? A. Horses B. Carts C. Cars D. Walking 3. The underlined word "They" in the passage refers to________. A. people B. children C. festivals D. tasks 4. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. People in the past had access to electricity and running water. B. Cooking was done on modern stoves. C. People used to work in the fields from dawn until dusk. D. Long-distance travel was common in the past. 5. Which of the following influenced the type of work people did in the past? A. modern conveniences B. community festivals C. reliance on farming D. transportation methods 18
- E- LISTENING PART 1: You will hear a guide talking about a tour in an old house. Amersham House The tour takes (1) _________________ minutes. The history talk is in the (2) ______________________ The café sells drinks, sandwiches and (3) ______________________ The gift shop closes at (4) ______________________p.m. August offer: Tickets for (5) _________________________are £3.50 PART 2: You will hear Megan talking to Ben about a competition. 6. The competition is NOT for people _______________ A under 14. B over 14. C over 16. 7. The last date you can enter the competition is _______________ A 8th March. B 10th March. C 18th March. 8. Ben is excited about the competition, but he thinks _______________ A he won’t enter it. B he won’t send the story on time. C he may not win it. 9. The office is in _______________ A King’s Street. B Green Road. C Jessie Street. 10. The holiday is for _______________ A one week. B two weeks. C three weeks. 19
- F- WRITING Rewrite the sentences with the same meanings of previous ones. 1. He suggests going to a picnic tomorrow. (What about) => ____________________________________________________________________ 2. It takes her two hours to do her homework every day. (spend) => ____________________________________________________________________ 3. He used to play football every weekend. (didn't) => ____________________________________________________________________ 4. She has worked here for 5 years. (started) => ____________________________________________________________________ 5. Although he was tired, he finished his work. (Despite) => ____________________________________________________________________ 6. The coffee is too hot to drink. (enough) => ____________________________________________________________________ 7. He enjoys reading books. (interested) => ____________________________________________________________________ 8. This book is more interesting than that one. (as) => ____________________________________________________________________ 9. "What time does the train leave?" he asked. (asked) => ____________________________________________________________________ 10. If you study hard, you will pass the exam. (Unless) => ____________________________________________________________________ 20